Symbols and Symbolism in The Great Gatsby :: Great Gatsby Essays

Images in The Great Gatsby   â â â â The Great Gatsby depends on a man named Jay Gatsby and his hopeful fixation to a young lady named Daisy that he met while he was youthful.  Gatsby was not of an affluent family and in this way Daisy would not wed him. Gatsby gave his life to getting what he expected to win Daisy.â After the war Gatsby turned into a peddler to achieve what he expected to win Daisy.â In the Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald utilizes different hues, objects, and motions as images to depict the absence of good and profound estimations of individuals and the various parts of society in the 1920's.â The hues which are spread all through the novel are green, white, gold, and others. F. Scott Fitzgerald gives a social analysis on the 1920's in this novel.â The Great Gatsby is a significant American tale and not only a negligible chronicled record delineating life in the 1920's.â Like different essayists of the 20'sâ Fitzgerald was captivated by the scene of what had happened to the American Dream and how it had gotten undermined by avarice andmaterialistic assets.   â â â â â â At the finish of Chapter One, Nick gets Gatsby extending his arms out towards a green light. At the time it isn't uncovered to us that this is the light toward the finish of Daisy's dock.  he loosened up his arms toward the dim water in an inquisitive manner, and far as I was from him I could have sworn he was trembling.â Involuntarily I looked toward the ocean - and separated nothing with the exception of a solitary green light, minute and distant, that may have been the finish of a dock.â (Fitzgerald 26)   â â â â â â Throughout the novel Fitzgerald underlines the shading green as a guarantee of hope.â Through Gatsby this guarantee is debased by the methods that he attempts to achieve it.â By accomplishing material riches to win Daisy, Gatsby likewise shows the defilement of the American Dream.  â â â â In the start of Chapter Two, Fitzgerald depicts the tremendous announcement that looks out for the Valley of Ashes.   â â â â â â The eyes of Doctor T. J. Eckleburg are blue and tremendous - their retinas are one yard high. They watch out of no face be that as it may, rather, from a pair of gigantic yellow displays which disregard a nonexistent nose.

FBI and National Highway Transportation †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the FBI and National Highway Transportation. Answer: Presentation: In this article, Knight (2016) places that cars may before long be equipped for hindering hacking using exceptional programming. This one of a kind programming will empower vehicles to distinguish malevolent codes before they adjust the vehicles typical tasks. As per Knight (2016), programming, for example, the one displayed by Symantec will permit vehicles to identify any strange examples in information traffic and raise a security alert. Despite the fact that vehicle hacking as of now stays hypothetical, a few investigations have demonstrated that it is a chance. As per Knight (2016), security analysts demand that computerization of present day vehicles uncovered them programmers. Similar perspectives have additionally been communicated by the FBI and the National Highway Transportation Safety Authority who went further and exhibited vehicle hacking. Knight (2016) traces that car producers and security firms are improving their endeavors to shield vehicles from programmers. In any case, these endeavors have been tested by the broad hacking of PCs and corporate data frameworks in the ongoing years. Therefore, Knight (2016) calls attention to that vehicle makers have redesigned their methodologies in battling hacking by actualizing new safety efforts. The way that vehicle creators know about the hacking dangers causes them to underline on delivering vehicles which are secure from malevolent assaults. Decisively, Knight (2016) hypothesizes that the car producers can bring down the hacking dangers by making sure about the vehicles at the planning stage. Decisively, future vehicles will stop hacking exercises using uncommon programming. This product will empower the vehicles to separate among ordinary and strange information traffic and make the vital security cautions. In spite of the fact that vehicle hacking stays hypothetical in the present, computerization of current vehicles makes it a chance later on. References Knight, W. (2016, June 21). Your Car Could Learn to Recognize Hackers. Recovered from MIT Technology Review: https://www.technologyreview.com/s/601697/your-vehicle could-figure out how to-perceive programmers/

Several recent student deaths linked to UK payday debt traps - Inside Subprime 12

Several recent student deaths linked to UK payday debt traps - Inside Subprime 12/21/17 Recent student deaths linked to UK payday debt traps Recent student deaths linked to UK payday debt trapsInside Subprime: December 21, 2017By Alex HuntsbergerTaking out a payday loan is always dangerous. Sadly, it can also sometimes be deadly. Last May, a college student in the UK hung himself after falling deep into a predatory lending debt trap. 21-year-old  Nasseeb Chuhan  was studying human geography at Leeds Beckett University in the UK when he took out payday loans  with interest rates  at a staggering 1,200 percent.    His family did not know about the debt until after his death, and as a part of the inquest into Chuhan’s suicide,  the coroner in the case, Jonathan Leach,  was asked by Chuhans family lawyer to write to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)  and ask that action be taken to prevent more senseless deaths like Chuhan’s.According to the lawyer, Julie Ann-Luck, the blame for Chuhans death can and should be placed squarely  on predatory payday lenders who target vulnerable, a cash-strapped, university students.“H e succumbed to these easily-accessible payday loans,  Luck told the Daily Mail. “It seems the behaviour and conduct of the payday loan companies was such that he was able to access loans where they were not affordable.”In recent years, the FCA has taken steps to reign in the practices of payday lenders.  In 2014, they took over regulation of the industry from the Office of Fair Trading. The following year, the FCA introduced interest rate caps, limiting initial interest costs to 0.8 percent per day and setting a cap of 100 percent overall. Prior to the the FCA’s caps, some UK payday lenders were charging interest rates that came out to a staggering 5,853 percent annually. The Daily Mail points to a number of other cases of student deaths driven by unsustainable debt and high interest rates. They mention Courtney Mitchell Lewis, 21, a student who died of an overdose after a 100 pound loan turned into 800 pounds of debt in  just three month, and 18-year-old  Kane Sparham-Price, 18, who hung himself after his payments for a payday loan literally cleaned out his bank accounts, leaving him with nothing. We’ve written often on this site about the ways in which predatory payday lending can ruin peoples lives. Trapped by sky-high APRs and a never-ending cycle of debt, predatory payday lenders  take advantage of people who are the most vulnerable. The term ‘debt trap’ is often used to describe  the effects of these loans because they leave people feeling like they have no way out.The tragic stories of Chuhan, Lewis, and Sparham-Price make clear just how destructive these practices can be. EDITORS NOTE: If you or someone you know is  struggling emotionally and considering suicide for any reason, help is just a phone call away.  United States residents should call the National Suicide Prevention Hotline at  1-800-273-8255, and people in the UK can seek help from Samaritans at 116-123.  For more information on predatory lenders, check out these related pages a nd articles from OppLoans:Bad Credit LoansCash Advances: Dangerous, Low-Value LoansPayday Loans: The Most Dangerous Debt TrapVisit OppLoans on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIn

Thomas Nagel And Frank Jackson Do Not - 1006 Words

Mind and body are believed to be either one or two separated entities, depending on which philosopher you would ask. The belief that the mind and body are one entity is defined as monism. Physicalism is a monism. Those that believe in the idea of physicalism also believe that mind and body are not separate substances. Physicalism claims that the mind is something that is physical. It also claims that the mind is reduced to or identified with behavior. According to the website, philosophy basics, â€Å"those that believe in physicalism believe that everything that exists is no more extensive than its physical properties and that the only existing substances is physical.† Both have valid arguments to prove their theories, which keep philosophers divided in between the two. Philosophers Thomas Nagel and Frank Jackson do not. Both philosophers have found problems with physicalism that seem to make the theory less sound. However, functionlists who are physicalists can argue back in objection to Nagel’s proposal to make the physicalists approach more sound. Thomas Nagel believes that physicalism has a problem because it does not account for consciousness. He uses the concept of â€Å"what it is like† to show how the idea of physicalism has a problem. To show that the world is not completely physical he questions what it is like for a bat to be a bat. One can know all of the physical facts and studied everything there is to know about a bat from anatomy to its physical appearance but oneShow MoreRelatedThe Mind Body Problem, By Thomas Nagel1352 Words   |  6 PagesConsciousness, Thomas Nagel states, â€Å"is what makes the mind-body problem really intractable.† Here he refers particularly to phenomenal consciousness, which Block defines as â€Å"perceptual experiences,† and Nagel describes as â€Å"something that it is to be.’ This experiential element appears to present a challenge to the physicalist assertion that all mental processes are explicable in terms of physical brain states, biochemical reactions and the laws of physics. Frank Jackson presents this argumentRead MoreThomas Nagel : A Summary And Critical Assessment1613 Words   |  7 PagesThomas Nagel: What Is It Like To Be a Bat?: A Summary and Critical Assessment Author: Daniella Soleimani Turnitin ID: 483308362 PHL 611 Philosophy of Mind Section 1 David Checkland Final Essay Friday, November 28th 2014 Common mistake that is often made is presuming the works of something or someone else’s consciousness. In fact, it is impossible to understand someone or something else’s consciousness without being them. In What Is It Like to Be a Bat, Thomas Nagel draws hisRead MoreThe Mind Brain Identity Theory1689 Words   |  7 Pagesof functionalism is introduced. This is the theory of the nature of mental states. This theory differs from the Mind-Brain Identity Theory, objecting its foundational claims. (I.1) According to functionalism, mental states are determined by what they do, rather than what they are made of. For example, a writing utensil is meant to be used to write, however they can come in many forms, such as pens, pencils, markers, quills and ink, etc. They can be created out of many materials, as long as they haveRead MoreAre Mental States To Neurobiological States?756 Words   |  4 Pagescharacter of experiences, sensations, [and] feelings†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Churchla nd, 1). 2. Introspective- â€Å"observation or examination of ones own mental and emotional state†(Dictionary.com) Churchland begins her article by explaining Thomas Nagel belief of having a point of view. â€Å"[Thomas Nagel believes in having] a retrospective capacity, a capacity to know ones thoughts feelings and sensations, from the inside†¦[of] ones experiences† (Churchland, 1). She goes on to explain, â€Å"it is the qualia†¦of experiences, sensationRead MoreRelationship Between The Mind And The Brain1934 Words   |  8 Pagessame as physical brain; they both experience the same events. In response a dualist, such as Thomas Nagel, could argue that the mental and the physical, the mind and the body, are two completely separate things. In this essay, theories created in attempt to explain, solve, and challenge the mind-body problem will be explored and analyzed. To begin I will interpret the arguments presented by Thomas Nagel in response to physicalism and reductionism. Through his collection of essays, he refutes reductionism:Read MoreFrank Jacksons Knowledge Argument1300 Words   |  6 PagesThe knowledge argument is an argument against physicalism that was first formulated by Frank Jackson in 1982. While Jackson no longer endorses it, it is still regarded as one of the most important arguments in the philosophy of mind. Physicalism is the metaphysical thesis that, basically, everything in this world-including cars, humans, animals, research papers, even our sensations-are ultimately physical. The knowledge argument attempts to refute this thesis by appealing to the following made-upRead MoreThe Theory And Identity Theory, And Deal With The Multiple Realisability Argument1690 Words   |  7 Pagesform of the identity theory, and deal with the multiple realisability argument provided by Hillary Putman. Gottlob Frege provides his support for materialism by showing that mental states are determined by the function of the brain, while discounting Thomas Nagel’s argument which proposes the idea of Qualia. Both the functionalist theory and identity theory reach agreement on the materialistic view that the mind and brain are of the same substance. The Identity theory maintains a monistic belief byRead MoreDualism Vs Physicalism1766 Words   |  8 Pagesthe dualist philosophers Frank Jackson and Renà © Descartes. Frank Jackson, the writer of the article titled Epiphenomenal Qualia, is a dualist who classifies himself as a â€Å"qualia freak†. Qualia, in the simplest way possible, are explained as the â€Å"raw feels† of an experience or what it is like to have these experiences. In his text, he strives to prove that the mind is not physical by showing that physicalism is incomplete and therefore, is wrong. Within his text, Jackson describes how everyone perceivesRead MoreThe Mind Body Problem Is Soluble1874 Words   |  8 Pagesexplained once a language of perfect physics is developed; a seemingly logical conclusion given the constant overturning of previously believed non-physical facts by physics. However, as I will outline, respected philosophers such as Frank Jackson, Joseph Levine, Thomas Nagel and Colin McGinn believe that there are rational reasons to deny physicalism; their arguments complicate the solubility of the mind-body problem. I will explore each of those phil osopher’s arguments below then move on to explainRead MoreExplain What Simulation Theory Is And Evaluate Ravenscrofts Claim That It Is Superior1392 Words   |  6 PagesTurning now to Ravenscroft’s claims that ST is superior to TT, his core argument against TT is that it’s unable to reconcile the gap between theory and experience . Drawing upon intuitive day to day experiences and the thought experiments of Thomas Nagel’s bat and Frank Jackson’s â€Å"Mary† (who is confined to an entirely monochromatic existence, until â€Å"experiencing† the colour red ) Ravenscroft asserts the crucial distinction that knowing all the signifiers of an emotion (e.g. extreme grief) is entirely different

A Brief Note On The Major Micro Vascular Complication Of...

Background: Diabetic nephropathy is the major micro-vascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and is the main cause for end-stage kidney disease. In view of metabolic derangements of T2DM, we went further to investigate the role played by oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL), toll like receptor 4 (TLR4), lipocalin-2 (LCN2), and omentin-1 in DN. Patients and methods: 15 normo-albuminuria T2DM, 15 micro-albuminuria T2DM and 15 macro-albuminuria T2DM in addition to 15 healthy volunteer who served as control group were enrolled in this study. Demographic and clinical data were recorded. Plasma Ox-LDL, omentin- 1 and urinary LCN2 levels by immunoassy and TLR4 mRNA level with real time PCR were assessed. Results: TLR4 gene expression, Plasma ox-LDL, urinary LCN2 levels were increased in T2DM cases as compared to their allied control group with the higher values were for macro-albuminuria T2DM cases. Meanwhile Plasma omentin-1 level was decreased in T2DM cases when compa red to their allied control group with least values were for macro-albuminuria T2DM cases. Also there were positive correlations between TLR4 mRNA, ox-LDL, urinary LCN2 levels and serum creatinine, fasting blood glucose, urinary albumin/creatinine ratio, meanwhile omentin 1 showed negative correlations with serum creatinine, fasting blood glucose, urinary albumin/creatinine ratio. Conclusions: Ox-LDL, TLR4, LCN2 and omentin 1 may confer a relevant role in diabetic nephropathy development andShow MoreRelatedMedical Test with Answers Essay example16933 Words   |  68 Pagesshould the nurse administer? A. 0.5 ml. B. 1 ml. C. 1.5 ml. Correct D. 2 ml. To correctly tabulate this problem, use the formula: Desired/On Hand, Or the algebraic formula: 75: x = 50 : 1. 50x = 75 x = 75/50 or reduced to 1.5 ml (C). Category: Fundamentals  ¶ The nurse is preparing to administer IV fluid to a client with a strict fluid restriction. IV tubing with which feature is most important for the nurse to select? A. Micro drop factor. B. Drop factor of 15 gtt/ml. C. An intact inline filter. DRead MoreComprehensive 1 Essay18452 Words   |  74 Pagesantiviral agents (D) are ineffective. Symptoms, such as fever, chills, headache, stiff neck, fatigue, and swollen lymph nodes are more typical, not nausea and vomiting (C).   Category:   Community Health Awarded 1.0 points out of 1.0 possible points. 2. 2.ID: 310982379 The nurse is planning a wellness program aimed at primary prevention in the community. Which action should the nurse implement? A.   Immunizations that decrease occurrences of many contagious diseases.  Correct B.   Blood pressure screenings

Teenagers Are Out Living And Enjoying Their Life - 952 Words

Most responsible teenagers are out living and enjoying their life but an unexpected pregnancy or a pressured marriage has you tied down at home. Your friends are flying through school, graduating, moving on to college and creating a solid foundation for their lives. You missed out on so much school that you are unable to graduate. You have a husband that you rarely get along with anymore. No one really wants to hang out with someone who stays at home all day with a child attached to their hip at their age. Children in the modern world are growing up in the blink of an eye. Despite steps taken to educate them and prevent life changing events that will effect them forever, it is not enough. They have grandparents and relatives pushing them into marriage because of an unplanned child. Marrying someone because of an unplanned pregnancy is neither good for the parents nor the child and should not be the answer to the problem. Many people from the older generation believe that the â€Å"r ight thing to do† when a girl becomes pregnant is to get married. That seems to be their answer to the whole situation despite the facts of these so called shotgun weddings don’t normally last. Being rushed into such a big commitment can have devastating effects on you and your life. With these type of marriages; older couples have a better success rate than couples that are younger. The older couples are more experienced and know what they want out of life. They have had more time toShow MoreRelatedThe Success of Coca Cola Through Advertising Essay1224 Words   |  5 Pageswell as appealing to a wide range of ages as a result of the companys careful planning in their advertising of the product. This is due to the fact that no matter what the people in the advertisement are doing, the advert portrays them enjoying themselves. Talking on the phone or jus sitting down by the window reading a book are things that young people regard as being boring or some how un cool but in the adverts these everyday activities are shown with the addition ofRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Our Lives865 Words   |  4 Pagesfamilies, friends and also for networking, but in general my post is more likely about my family , â€Å"Selfies† or just simple funny post that I may like. In particular, social media allows me to have easy communication access with significant other that are out of the country. Many of Us for the most part has been affected by social media in their daily person to person interaction now days, the texting, email and media account like â€Å"Facebook† just to mention one of them ,has been eliminating the phone callsRead MoreSocial Media On Our Society870 Words   |  4 Pagesfamilies, friends and also for networking, but in general my post is more likely about my family , â€Å"Selfies† or just simple funny post that I may like. In particular, social media allows me to have easy communication access with significant other that are out of the country. Many of Us for the most part has been affected by social media in their daily person to person interaction now days, the texting, email and media account like â€Å"Facebook† just to mention one of them ,has been eliminating the phone callsRead MoreSocial Media On Our Society867 Words   |  4 Pagesfriends and also for networking, but in general my post are more likely about my family , â€Å"Selfies† or just simple funnies post that I may like. In particular social media allows me to have easy communication access with significant other that are out of the country. Many of Us for the most part has been affecting by social media in their daily person to person interaction now days, the texting, email and media account like â€Å"Facebook† just to mention one of them ,has been eliminating the phoneRead MoreLife Is Broken Down Into Stages901 Words   |  4 Pages Life is broken down into stages. From conception to birth a person is at their most vulnerable point. Developing into a toddler and growing up into a child is when a person s life beings to take shape. Adding to this shape is the growth into a teenager making important choices and an adult to figuring out who you are leading on to a senior and the elderly having went through these stages now old and back to their fragile state. Ultimately life ends in the unavoidable outcome, death. From conceptionRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : Society s Biggest Problem1503 Words   |  7 Pagesmany decisions a teen parent must make in life. It is today s biggest issue because it affects teen pa rent s future in many results. The three most important things that it affects is education, financial problems, and being a teenage parent. Those three important things are key to each other in order to succeed in life. Teenage Parents are most likely to struggle with these issues and the child will grow up with many different kinds of problems in their life. Most of that will cause poverty and typesRead MoreThe Importance Of Birthdays In American Culture1208 Words   |  5 Pagesperson gets older. The next â€Å"very important† birthday in the American culture is the time where boys and girls are no longer considered â€Å"kids† and are now â€Å"teenagers.† The age 13 in American culture is when one enters their teenage years. Years with more responsibility and something every kid looks forward too. For some reason being a teenager is so much cooler than being an eleven or twelve year old. Celebrations often include friends and more expensive parties that symbolize growing up. Im talkingRead MoreSocial Media s Apparent Advancements Essay1158 Words   |  5 Pagesto communicate with one another, with options such as chatting and posting pictures. And while we can do that, some disadvantages come with social networking. Over the years many incidents have occurred where someone’s private pictures, opinion, or life in general have gotten into the hands of the wrong person. In the article â€Å"Did the Internet Kill Privacy† Ashley Payne, a tea cher in Barrow County, Georgia was asked to resign from her job due to her posting a picture on Facebook holding beer and wineRead MoreSuicide and Depression1482 Words   |  6 PagesFor some teens, striving for perfection has led to harming their own health and wellbeing such as living with depression and suicide. Teenagers today are relying on what they see in ads, T.V., magazines and on the internet for their input on appearances, the way they think not only comes from media sources, but from family and friends. Just how does family and friends play a role in depression and suicide? Families and friends play a great role in our existences. If parents show signs of depressionRead MoreHappy and Succeed911 Words   |  4 Pagesthey want to persuade in life and accomplish, many other students don’t have a clue about anything they want to do nor persuade so for example, in the article The Pink Floyd Night School by Mark Edmundson, he as many other students after graduating high school didn’t know what he was going to do or study as a career, basically he had no clue of what he wanted. Life experience brought him the knowledge of knowing what he wanted to do in his career life. Edmundson uses many life experiences, as well as

Marketing Management Questions Essay Example For Students

Marketing Management Questions Essay Marketing Management 1. As a market researcher for a cable television company seeking to determine the number of multi-dwelling buildings in a selected neighborhood, your best chance of acquiring this information quickly would be a. census information available on the Internet. b. the local Better Business Bureau. c. interviews with neighborhood leaders. d. the local Chamber of Commerce. e. an aerial survey of surrounding neighborhoods. 2. Everyday low pricing is a strategy devoted to continuous low prices as opposed to a. seasonal changes in prices based on current demand. b. urely cost-based prices that vary as the manufacturers costs vary. c. relying on short-term price-cutting tactics such as cents-off coupons, rebates, and special sales. d. prices that are set daily, weekly, or monthly in reaction to competitors actions. e. prices based on what the firm feels the market will bear. 3. Customer relationship management (CRM), is a. the defining concept that identifies communication between the parties to a transaction. b. a process used to retain customers when purchases are based on low price or convenience. c. best used when the seller has infrequent customer contact. . the combination of strategies and tools that drive relationship programs, reorienting the entire firm to a concentrated focus on satisfying customers. e. a technique used to create a company focus on individual and immediate sales. 4. The most obvious distinction between not-for-profit and for-profit commercial firms is a. more exact financial and marketing goals on the part of the not-forprofits. b. the inability of the not-for-profits to sell tangible goods. c. a different way of looking at the bottom line by the two different organization types. . the greater amount of control the customers of the not-for-profits exercise on their activities. e. the ability of not-for-profits to operate without the assistance of volunteers from the general population. 5. The problems associated with the decision of whether to lunch at Popeyes, Burger King, Taco Tico, or Little Saigon (a Vietnamese restaurant) illustrate a. how direct competition affects consumer behavior. b. how some products and services are competitive substitutes for each other. c. the strange food tastes of some of us I mean, Taco Tico? d. he universal nature of competition. e. that some people just cant make up their minds. 6. Todays sales representatives role in the promotion process has changed from that of persuader to that of a. technician and expert on product repair. b. process designer. c. consultant and problem solver. d. close friend and confidant. e. joke-telling, backslapping fellow-well-met. 7. This retailing format, averaging 300,000 square feet in size, seeks to offer a combination of shopping, entertainment, and restaurants in an attractive environment preserving the intimacy of neighborhood retailing. . Such a shopping center is known as a power center. b. A facility of this magnitude is called a national mall. c. This type of facility is known as a lifestyle center. d. Most such centers are now known as downtowns. e. This describes the earliest type of planned shopping center, the linear strip. 8. When brands are difficult to categorize or evaluate and significant effort is required to analyze purchase alternatives, the type of consumer problemsolving that typically results is a. research analysis. b. extensive analysis buying. c. limited problem solving. d. xtended problem solving. e. evaluative problem solving. 9. Which of the following statements is most true about U. S. Internet users? a. African Americans are three times more likely to be Internet users than Americans of Asian or Pacific Island origin. b. People in Alaska, New Hampshire, and Colorado are among the least likely to use the Internet. c. Low income rural dwellers account for less than three percent of Internet users. .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 , .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .postImageUrl , .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 , .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78:hover , .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78:visited , .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78:active { border:0!important; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78:active , .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78 .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue8f941460af96bfa35eed3b5850b5c78:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Neil Young in Halifax Essay d. Caucasian Americans typically use the Internet only at work. e. The median age of Internet users is expected to decline in the future. 0. The idea that a large percent of a products sales revenues come from a relatively small, loyal group of its purchasers is the a. true blue syndrome. b. cohort effect. c. 80/20 principle. d. purchase aggregation basis. e. traditional believers effect. 11. A product which has achieved the status of brand insistence a. moves from the unknown to the known category, increasing its probability of purchase. b. has the advantage of being preferred to other products, but only if it is available. c. must be price competitive if it is to keep its status. d. ust have a distinctive identity character like the Pillsbury Doughboy. e. has achieved a monopoly position with its consumers. 12. When marketing partners share the cost of a promotional campaign that meets their mutual needs, the general term for the activity is a. mutual support. b. cross promotion. c. spending push money. d. trading promotion. e. partnership advertising. 13. Television advertising that suggests that consumers take a proactive role in family health care by requesting that their physicians prescribe specific medications they see advertised raises issues of ethics in . product strategy. b. price strategy. c. packaging strategy. d. distribution strategy. e. promotion strategy. 14. Of the following, which is NOT generally considered to be part of a national infrastructure? a. the transportation and communication networks b. a banking industry c. consumer goods retailing d. the utilities system e. public services 15. A companys buying center encompasses a. a group of people formally assigned to participate in the buying process. b. formally designated gatekeepers, deciders, and buyers. c. everyone who is involved in any aspect of its buying action. d. designated buying team that oversees the entire process of procurement. e. the purchasing task force that professionally buys hard goods and tooling. 16. Showroom retailers are able to offer low prices as a result of a. larger physical location. b. inexpensive warehouse space, reduced shoplifting losses, and long-lived products. c. high volume of perishable items. d. quick purchase process because of a large number of service representatives. e. offering a very small number of high volume items. 17. An example of a direct-selling strategy in the consumer goods market is a. the party plan. b. gents calling on wholesalers. c. the traditional channel for consumer goods. d. vending machines. e. telemarketing by industrial distributors. 18. The gap between what customers expect and what they receive when dealing with a firm is a. related to the price they paid for something, not its quality. b. always positive because the higher of the two values is counted first. c. impossible to measure because its subjective, not objective. d. one measure of their satisfaction with a firm and its products. e. one of the traditional methods of testing new products. 19. In SWOT analysis, a vulnerability occurs when . internal organizational weaknesses prevent taking advantage of an opportunity. b. environmental threats attack organizational weaknesses. c. organizational strengths grasp opportunities. d. environmental threats are posed to organizational strengths. e. organizational strengths prevent improving environmental weaknesses. 20. In an integrated marketing communications program, which of the following is NOT one of the ways in which a customer may have contact with the organization? a. direct mail b. personal letters from competitors c. personal selling d. Internet messages e. media advertising 21. Which of the following statements about the international aspects of distribution strategy is true? a. Transportation systems and warehousing facilities may be unavailable or of poor quality in a given foreign market. b. Switzerlands train system, the Volksbahn, is of especially poor quality. c. Because of different cultural approaches to business, international marketers should avoid local distributors. d. Europeans have never responded to direct-by-television sales efforts. .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d , .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .postImageUrl , .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d , .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d:hover , .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d:visited , .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d:active { border:0!important; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d:active , .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3f9714a02be4d7899c500785a5138d6d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Comparing Japan and Thailand Essay e. Distribution in a foreign country is best handled by government agencies rather than left to the discretion of an individual firm. 2. Of the following, which of the following would most likely be the factor having the greatest influence on the decision to buy a homogeneous shopping product? a. the products style b. the stores name and reputation c. the brand name of the product d. the price and perceived value of the product e. uniqueness of the product 23. Demand is said to be inelastic when a. the demand curve and the supply curve do not cross. b. total cost and total revenue are equal at all levels of demand. c. the calculated elasticity of demand is less than 1. d. the calculated elasticity of demand is greater than 1. e. he calculated elasticity of demand is equal to 1. 24. Profit maximization is a. a volume pricing objective. b. not a pricing objective. c. determined by the point at which the marginal revenue curve intersects the marginal cost curve. d. achieved by most firms in the marketplace. e. the addition to total costs balanced by the increase in total quantity sold. 25. Examples of products having target markets differentiated by age group are a. headache and cold remedies. b. nostalgic products and retro toys like Sock Monkey. c. cookies, candies, and baking goods. d. automotive motor oil and gasoline. e. tissue, paper towels, and plastic utensils.